In 1007, Bamberg became the center of the Holy Roman Empire. Like Rome, Bamberg is built on seven hills each topped with a church. 

This well preserved Medieval town was virtually untouched by the destruction of WWII due to its lack of industry.

The town prides itself on its smoked beer.  Drying the malt over an open fire gives the beer a smoke flavor which some have described as liquid salami or drinking an ash tray.

We enjoyed the coffee instead as we would not be here long enough to acquire a taste for rauchbier.

 

And of course…

The city has outdoor murals, some of which reach out.

This city, like much of the region, also leaves bare a dark history.  This “stumbling stone” is for a French soldier who was shot on this spot during WWII.  Our tour guide pointed out that some people have questioned the placement of these stones on walkways and, like here, in the middle of the street.  However, when you bend to read the inscription, you bow in remembrance to the ones who are lost.

The juxtaposition of beauty and horror has struck us on this journey.